Application of MUCCA for longitudinal spinal cord MRI data

Hi everyone,

I am very new to the SCT and I have a question about handling longitudinal spinal cord MRI data. Specifically, I have a cohort of multiple sclerosis patients with brain 3D-T1 scans (acquired at baseline, 6 months and 2 years) with a field of view extending down to C3.

My goal is to quantify SC volume loss over 2 years, and I wanted to ask what you consider the most reliable/state-of-the-art approach for assessing it.

In particular, would you recommend simply calculating the percentage change in MUCCA (i.e., [(MUCCA at 2 years − MUCCA at baseline) / MUCCA at baseline] × 100), or is there a more robust longitudinal framework available, analogous to the halfway-space approach commonly used for brain atrophy measurement (to reduce interpolation bias and improve sensitivity to change)?

Thank you very much for your help!

Dear @Virginia,

Thank you so much for your post! I appreciate the detail and context you’ve provided here.

My goal is to quantify SC volume loss over 2 years, and I wanted to ask what you consider the most reliable/state-of-the-art approach for assessing it. […] is there a more robust longitudinal framework available […]?

As you allude to, longitudinal analysis is an open research topic with regards to how to best apply SCT, and so I’m not sure if I have a conclusive recommendation right away.

That said, our lab has started some initial discussions with respect to addressing bias in longitudinal analysis:

But I’m realizing now that these topics are slightly tangential vs. your original question:

In particular, would you recommend simply calculating the percentage change in MUCCA (i.e., [(MUCCA at 2 years − MUCCA at baseline) / MUCCA at baseline] × 100)?

I’m not sure I can answer this myself. But, the author of the sc-ms-lesion-tracking project will be returning shortly after summer vacation. I am happy to let him know about this forum post so that we can follow up. :slight_smile:

Kind regards,
Joshua

Oh wow! By pure coincidence, just today we received a notification in our citation-tracking channel for a newly-published study featuring SCT for longitudinal analysis:

I have not yet had a chance to read this in detail, but I thought I would share as the timing seemed appropriate.

Kind regards,
Joshua

Another happy coincidence: A recent PhD thesis chapter (and submitted manuscript?) that focuses on MUCCA computation in longitudinal analysis:

image

image

For the sake of tracking unresolved forum posts, I’m going to mark this as resolved for now, but if you have further questions please don’t hesitate to post further and I can mark this post as ‘open’ once more, and we will be happy to help in whichever way we can. :slight_smile: